Classic French duck confit, slowly cooked in duck fat until beautifully tender, then roasted until the skin is golden and crispy. Served with a fragrant orange and rosemary sauce, this elegant dish is perfect for Christmas, dinner parties, or a special Sunday dinner.
- 4 domestic duck legsapproximately 2.6 lbs / 1.2 kg total
- 18 g fine sea saltapproximately 1.5% of the weight of the duck legs
- 4 g black peppercornscoarsely crushed
- 2 garlic cloveslightly crushed
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 bay leaf
- 4 juniper berrieslightly crushed
- 2.6–3.3 lbs1.2–1.5 kg duck fat, or enough to completely submerge the legs
For the Orange and Rosemary Sauce
- 2 oranges
- 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 2 garlic cloveslightly crushed
- ⅓ cup plus 1 tablespoon100 ml duck stock or chicken stock
- 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
- 1 teaspoon honey
- 2 tablespoons25 g cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 1 teaspoon duck fat
- Salt and freshly ground black pepperto taste
Method
Weigh the duck legs. Weigh all four duck legs together and calculate approximately 15 g of salt per kilogram of duck. For 1.2 kg (2.6 lbs) of duck legs, use 18 g of salt.
Cure the duck legs. Mix the salt with the crushed black peppercorns. Rub the mixture evenly over the duck legs and place them in a dish with the crushed garlic, thyme, bay leaf, and juniper berries. Cover and refrigerate for 12 hours.
Preheat the oven. Preheat the oven to 210°F (100°C), using conventional heat rather than convection. Choose an ovenproof pot or baking dish that holds the duck legs snugly together.
Clean the duck legs. Remove the duck legs from the curing mixture and carefully wipe away the salt and herbs. Pat the legs thoroughly dry.
Slow-cook the duck in fat. Arrange the duck legs in the pot. Gently melt the duck fat over low heat and pour it over the legs until they are completely submerged. Transfer the pot to the oven and cook for 2½ to 3 hours. Keep the fat at approximately 195–205°F (90–95°C); it should never boil vigorously. The duck is ready when a thin knife slides into the meat with very little resistance.
Prepare the oranges. Squeeze the juice from one orange. Cut the second orange into thin slices. If desired, finely grate a little zest from the juiced orange.
Start the sauce. Carefully lift the duck legs from the fat and allow the excess fat to drain off. Heat 1 teaspoon of duck fat in an ovenproof skillet. Add the orange slices and cook until lightly golden on both sides. Add the crushed garlic and rosemary and cook briefly until fragrant.
Reduce the sauce. Pour the orange juice and stock into the skillet. Add the red wine vinegar and honey. Allow the sauce to simmer gently for 5–8 minutes, until slightly reduced and more concentrated in flavor. The sauce should remain fluid rather than becoming thick.
Crisp the duck skin. Increase the oven temperature to 425°F (220°C), using conventional heat. Arrange the duck legs skin-side up in the skillet, nestled between the orange slices. Spoon a little sauce over the meat, keeping the skin as dry as possible. Transfer the skillet to the oven and roast for 10–15 minutes, until the duck is heated through and the skin is crisp. If necessary, finish under the broiler for 1–2 minutes.
Finish the sauce. Remove the duck legs from the skillet and keep them warm. Place the skillet over low heat and remove the rosemary and garlic. Add the cold butter a few cubes at a time, stirring until the sauce becomes smooth and glossy. Do not allow the sauce to boil once the butter has been incorporated. Taste and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Serve. Place one duck leg on each plate with a few slices of orange. Spoon the orange and rosemary sauce alongside the duck rather than over the skin, so it stays beautifully crisp.
Notes
Make Ahead for Christmas: Prepare the duck confit in advance and store the legs in the refrigerator, completely covered with duck fat. On the day of serving, reheat the duck in a 350°F (180°C) oven, then finish with the orange and rosemary sauce and crisp the skin.